Serving Greater Decatur

Tree Removal Permit

What Decatur's ordinance actually reaches, who owns the tree at the curb, and what Alabama law allows with a neighbor's limbs — answered before work starts.

Decatur Tree Removal Pros answers tree removal permit questions across Decatur, AL before quoting the work, because the wrong answer here is not a billing problem — it is a stop-work order, a neighbor dispute, or a federal one. The short version for most homeowners is reassuring, and the exceptions are specific enough to name.

On a finished residential lot inside the City of Decatur there is no tree removal permit. The city’s zoning ordinance was rewritten as Chapter 25, and its table of contents runs eight articles with no tree preservation article, no tree removal article and no tree permit section in any of them. The same Development Standards article regulates fences and walls, exterior lighting, open space, neighborhood compatibility, floodplain management and stormwater in separate named sections, so the document is demonstrably specific about site features and still imposes no removal permit on a homeowner.

Where the questions get real is at the edges of the lot: the tree in the right of way, the tree on the line, the tree the neighbor wants kept, the bank of the reservoir, and the ground under an airport approach. Those are the situations this page is for.

What the City Ordinance Actually Reaches

Worker holding a cut limb butt at the boundary between two Decatur back yards where a black cherry crosses the line.

Private Lots and the Urban Forestry Article

Decatur’s Urban Forestry Ordinance exists, and its jurisdiction is street trees rather than trees standing on private property. That distinction is the whole answer for most callers. A widely circulated claim that Decatur has a tree canopy conservation ordinance is describing Decatur, Georgia — a different city in a different state whose ordinance carries that name — and it should not be relied on for anything happening in Alabama.

Development Sites and Landscape Plans

A site under development is governed differently from a finished lot. The Landscaping and Buffer Standards inside the Development Standards article apply, and they work from a landscape plan rather than from a per-tree permit. That changes the sequence of a clearing job, because what is approved on the plan determines what may come out and what has to be protected while the work happens.

The Historic Districts and Design Review

Portions of the Old Decatur and Albany districts are locally zoned historic districts where exterior work goes through design review by the Architectural Review Board. Whether that review reaches trees, landscaping or site features is not something we assert either way — it is a question to put to the city’s historic preservation office before work is scheduled, and we would rather ask than assume on a property where the answer matters.

The Tree Between the Sidewalk and the Curb

A Different Tree With a Different Owner

The strip between the sidewalk and the curb is public right of way in most of this city, and the tree standing in it is not the homeowner’s to remove even though they mow around it. It is governed by the city and its own cut list. Establishing which side of that line a trunk sits on is the first measurement on any estimate near a street, because the wrong answer is a municipal problem.

Utility Right of Way and Line Clearance

The electric right of way is a third category again, and its width and its rules belong to the utility rather than to the city. Around Decatur that is Decatur Utilities; elsewhere in this ring the utilities publish materially different positions, with Cullman Electric Cooperative defining its right of way as everything within 15 feet of each side of the line and trimming on a four-year cycle. Line clearance on a utility’s own conductors is the utility’s work.

Neighbor and Boundary Trees Under Alabama Law

Overhanging Limbs and the Self-Help Rule

Alabama follows the self-help doctrine: an owner may cut back the branches and roots that cross onto their property, at the boundary, at their own cost. The limits are as important as the right. It does not permit entering the neighbor’s land, felling their tree, or cutting so far back that the tree dies, and it does not shift the bill for the work onto them.

A Tree Standing On the Line

A trunk straddling the boundary is treated as jointly held rather than as the property of whoever it leans toward, and neither owner gets to remove it alone. The practical route is a written agreement between the two owners before anything is scheduled. Where the neighbors disagree, a written assessment of the tree’s condition given to both parties is usually more use than another round of argument.

Dead Trees, Written Notice and Damages

Written notice changes the position. A dead or clearly hazardous tree that the owner has been told about in writing sits differently from one nobody ever raised, and that record matters far more afterward than the conversation over the fence did. Alabama’s statutory damages for cutting another person’s trees run hard in the other direction, which is why the line between self-help and trespass is worth respecting exactly.

Approvals That Are Not the City’s

Cutting on a Wheeler Lake Bank

Shoreline work on the reservoir is federal ground. The Tennessee Valley Authority administers a Section 26a approval and a shoreline management zone along the Wheeler Lake shoreline, and that approval belongs in the schedule at the estimate. It is the single most common way a straightforward lakefront removal turns into a stopped job, and it is entirely avoidable by asking first.

Trees Near an Airport Approach

Alabama’s airport height zoning statute defines an airport hazard as any structure or tree that obstructs the airspace required for aircraft landing or taking off, which means a tree can be regulated as though somebody built it. Near Pryor Field Regional Airport that turns a tall pine into a height question, and on some sites into an FAA Form 7460-1 notice of proposed construction or alteration.

The Written Report as Its Own Product

When a tree question is going to be settled by somebody other than the two people looking at it — an adjuster, a board, a neighbor’s attorney — a written arborist report is worth more than an estimate. It is scoped and priced separately from any removal, precisely so the recommendation is not coming from the party that profits from the answer.

  • 20+ Years in the Tennessee Valley
  • Free Written Estimates
  • Same-Day Storm Response

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree in my own yard in Decatur?

No. Decatur's zoning ordinance was rewritten as Chapter 25 and there is no tree preservation article, no tree removal article and no tree permit section anywhere in it, while the same Development Standards article regulates fences, lighting, open space, floodplain and stormwater in named sections. The city's Urban Forestry Ordinance is written for street trees. Development sites and the locally zoned historic districts are separate questions worth asking about.

I read online that Decatur has a tree canopy ordinance. Is that right?

That is a different Decatur. The ordinance carrying that name belongs to Decatur, Georgia, and it ranks alongside Alabama results on the same search, which is how the confusion spreads. Decatur, Alabama's adopting text is its own Urban Forestry article, and its jurisdiction is street trees rather than trees on private lots. It is worth checking which state a page is describing before relying on it.

Can I cut branches that hang over my property line?

Alabama follows the self-help rule: you may cut back branches and roots at the boundary, at your own expense. What it does not license is entering the neighbor's property, felling their tree, or cutting so far back that you kill it — and Alabama's statutory damages for destroying another owner's trees are serious enough that guessing is a bad plan. Cutting to the line and stopping is the safe version.

The tree trunk is right on the property line. Who decides?

Both of you. Alabama treats a tree standing on the boundary as jointly held rather than belonging to whoever's yard it leans into, so neither owner removes it unilaterally. In practice that means a written agreement between neighbors before any work is scheduled. We are happy to give both parties the same written assessment of the tree so the conversation is about facts.

Do you handle the permitting when one is actually needed?

We identify what applies and build it into the schedule rather than discovering it mid-job. On a Wheeler Lake bank that means the Tennessee Valley Authority's shoreline approval; near an airport approach it can mean a height question and a federal notice; on a development site it means the landscape plan. What we will not do is start a job that needed an approval nobody applied for.

Ready to Get Started?

Request a free quote today and we'll get back to you fast.